Adults and children with autism often face stigmatization and discrimination. This can lead to unmet medical needs, education, and a lack of opportunities to participate in everyday life. Research shows that autism in girls are nearly common between age 6 and 15 years old. World Autism Awareness Day, which is celebrated every 2 April worldwide, aims to raise awareness about autism. The day is celebrated by autism organizations around the world to encourage the acceptance and support of those with ASD.
Autism Symptoms
Autism spectrum disorders are characterized by restricted, repetitive behavior and social communication difficulties. ASD symptoms that start in childhood often continue through adolescence or adulthood. Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are pervasive developmental conditions that cause social and communicative difficulties, as well as restricted interests and behaviors.
According to different studies, autism spectrum children generally have lower cognitive and adaptive function scores. These differences change over time and can affect cognitive, social, and behavioral development. About 30 percent of autistic children have an intellectual disability. An estimated one-third are nonverbal.
Autism and Cognitive Development
Most children reach the age of 3 and have mastered their cognitive skills. As they get older, their thinking becomes more complicated and their language and speech skills improve rapidly. Preschoolers can understand cause and effect, solve problems and predict the outcome. Autism spectrum children of the same age often struggle with attention, focus, transitions, and memory.
They also have difficulties managing time, organization, and time management. ASD children often have delayed speech and …